Francesco Grosoli: "We need to reverse the classic paradigm"

We talk to Francesco Grosoli, CEO of CMB Monaco, about the bank’s ambitious transformation plan and catering to the new generation of HNWIs.
Francesco Grosoli is a very familiar face in Monaco. The Italian native headed Barclays Private Bank for close to 12 years before shifting gears and taking on the role as CEO of CMB Monaco in 2019.
He came to the 46-year-old local bank and its 245 employees with a bold vision and plenty of momentum.
Then the Covid pandemic hit.
But rather than derail Grosoli’s big plans for the private bank, it solidified everything he was hoping to achieve.
Monaco Life: Why did you decide to make the move to CMB and what was your mission?
Francesco Grosoli: I find that the private banking sector often forgets that the client is at the centre of the equation, that it is important to be much closer to clients and understand what their needs are. In this industry, it is more and more complicated to operate in a large organisation, to have an influence and instigate change. This made CMB’s project an exciting challenge. The idea was to take a very solid organisation that already exists, expand it, redesign it the way I think it needs to be redesigned, and have the freedom to maintain it or to make radical changes. I had a vision of where I wanted CMB to go.
That was your vision going into it, but then Covid came along and disrupted everything…
It’s actually happened to me before. We got hit with the financial crisis of 2008, so I am pretty used to starting fresh after a big crisis. Covid has been a disruption but, in certain ways, it has also helped – as I said, by putting the client back at the centre, by being a bank that is close to the client and really wants to develop a quality of service that is second to none. Crises often contain opportunities, and one has to look ahead to understand how a disrupted present leads to several possible futures.
Has CMB always been a bank for the locals?
We have a very strong local DNA, so it is important that we cover the local market better and more closely. I think some banks in Monaco look to the rest of the world to find clients and while we have a huge market across the street, our clients and the new comers to Monaco need quality of service, sophistication and care.
Very often, there are big fortunes in Monaco but they’re using Monaco banks for simple needs. The idea is to bring more sophistication and make sure that we can deliver what the clients are looking for instead of letting them go to London, Zurich, Geneva or elsewhere. This is something that is possible and achievable. We need to reverse the classic paradigm: start not from what we want to offer the customer, but from what he or she needs.
Monaco has made a very concerted effort over the last 10 to 15 years to change its economic perspective in terms of who it attracts to the Principality, the kind of money they’re bringing in, and who they want to keep here. Can you tell us about CMB’s clients and how the demographic has shifted over the years?  
In the past in Monaco, there was an on-shore clientele and an off-shore clientele, and the on-shore clientele was very much made of quasi-retired people who’d sold their businesses and come to Monaco to enjoy their lives, or people who were spending a very short amount of time in Monaco and living elsewhere.
Then, there was a big evolution in Monaco, similar to other market places like Luxembourg and Switzerland, but particularity in Monaco, where the business model totally changed. There is a much younger population here with their families – you just have to look at the demand for schools. We have active young couples, people who are managing their businesses all over the world but are based here with their families, with their family office, holding company or business headquarters. So, it has shifted a lot from a very static, old crowd to a much younger, active, international population. When I talk about the Monaco crowd now, I see it very similar to a London/Mayfair type of crowd, but with the Mediterranean sea of course.
The services in Monaco, including in our sector, need to adapt to this type of client, whom is much more demanding because they spend more time here.
What are these younger clients looking for in a private bank?
It’s a very interesting question, because we are shifting from a very old private banking system where people come in and leave their money to be managed, to people wanting to be much more active and involved in the management of their wealth.
People are now making their fortunes in crypto, YouTube, gaming – there is a lot of new wealth generated in the new industries of the tech world. And the younger those clients are, the more differently they interact with the bank. There is now the digital way of interacting with clients, which is where we have stepped up significantly and are still working on to give the right digital tools to our staff and our clients. This being said, you also need to spend much more time with clients on more sophisticated topics. It’s a mix of human and digital interaction. I don’t see one separate from the other.
Is this the thinking behind the new brand identity that CMB unveiled last September?
Yes, we wanted to give a different image of CMB – much more modern and international, while balancing the local DNA. It’s embedded in our strategy as well because we are hiring people with a much more international approach, coming from big cities and markets like London, Luxembourg and Switzerland. That’s our approach – to be ahead of our competitors but also of the trends.
Wealth is certainly generated differently nowadays, from when it primarily used to be passed down through the generations. Is it difficult to come out of the old and into the new?
The human being, by its very nature, does not particularly want to change when in a comfort zone, and Monaco has usually been a very comfortable zone. There’s been no real need to gain the market share, because the mentality has always worked, so why should we change? But if there is no change, an organisation dies. You need to drive the change, you need to motivate the change, but firstly you need a vision. It is a tough task, but we are making it happen.
Let’s talk about Covid. CMB is one of the very few companies that has continued to offer teleworking to staff, even after restrictions were lifted. Was that a difficult decision to make? Was there resistance within the system?
The first resistance was me, pre-Covid. I was totally against it, and I have to admit that. But Covid has been a big disruptor and an accelerator of change.
We found that we could technically operate the bank with 80% of the staff working from home. It is not the easiest thing to do for the staff, nor for the organisation, but it worked.
So, with the lockdown, lifting of the lockdown, and lockdown again, we adapted to the situation and took teleworking from 80% to 65%. We deployed an infrastructure that allowed us to work effectively from home.
Then I looked at the situation and said, ‘ok, we have a legal framework in the Principality, it could be a little more flexible, but why not use it?’ A lot of our staff travel between 45 minutes to one hour each way, with all the consequences – fatigue, lack of productivity, the environmental impact of transportation…
So, in September we finalised the framework for people to work from home one to two days per week, the maximum is three days. The idea is to make the best use of remote tools and do everything possible to ensure that this has no impact on the clients.
Will you keep this system in place even after the health crises has ended?
Yes, we will not go back to the pre-Covid system, simply because we have realised that what we are doing today is possible and it is effective.
Are you noticing more productivity among the staff?
Yes. If you have someone who is a hard worker on site, they are going to be even more of a hard worker from home. Plus, you give them the flexibility of not travelling. For the people that are living across the street, it is less effective, but for the people who live far away, people that have roles that allow them to work from home, less managerial roles, it is very convenient.
The downside is that you need to be sure that the sentiment of belonging to an organisation is still there, and that’s the tricky part. You need to make sure the managers are capable of keeping the team together, making sure everyone feels like they belong to the same organisation. It is important to keep this sentiment alive.
Let’s talk about crypto and the fact that, despite its rapid progression across the world, some banks in Monaco are still refusing to address or acknowledge it. What is CMB’s position?
We are looking at solutions – what is possible and what is not possible. I am pretty sure we will not start implementing payments in crypto, this is not our job, but we are looking at crypto as an asset class because more and more people want to have their wealth invested into an asset class which is linked to cryptos.
Then you have all of the technical issues, the security of holding cryptos, etc., to take into account. Perhaps a year ago it was something that we didn’t look at, but now I think it is important that we consider it.
Is there any significant piece of legislation or regulation that you would be looking for in order to push ahead with crypto?
At this point I don’t think so, but we need to find the right actors that are regulated, locally or at the European level, but it needs to be regulated.
Where is CMB, results wise?
The crisis brought a lot of opportunities, so the numbers are quite spectacular. Considering where we were and what we have been through, we reached the milestone of €1 billion of capital equity, perhaps a unique situation for an organisation of our size in Monaco.
 
 

New evidence indicates there was no “conspiracy”

In an explosive new development, letters presented in court on Wednesday indicate that Justice Minister Eric Dupond-Moretti did not betray Wojciech Janowski, accused of murdering Monegasque billionaire Hélène Pastor, when he pleaded guilty on his behalf in his first trial.
The appeal trial of the 2014 murders of Hélène Pastor and her driver Mohamed Darwich in the Bouches-du-Rhône, has taken on a whole new dimension.
Wojciech Janowski, former honorary consul of Poland in Monaco and partner of Sylvia Pastor, daughter of the slain billionaire heiress, has accused the court of a “conspiracy”, saying that his former lawyer Eric Dupond-Moretti had betrayed him by pleading guilty on his behalf, against his will, at the end of the first trial.
However, surprise testimony by a friend of the defendant on Tuesday revealed that he had 183 letters between himself and Janowski in his possession.
The court demanded to see the letters and by Tuesday evening, the gendarmes had procured them for the court.
In one of the most damning messages, Janowski said: “I am innocent. To avoid life imprisonment, my lawyers have decided to say that I am guilty, but only in part.” He then goes on to give details of the defence strategy before adding, “The lawyers informed me, and I agreed.”
This new evidence, in effect, vindicates Dupond-Moretti, who is now the French Justice Minister and who may otherwise have been asked to take the stand in this bizarre trial, something the President of Court, Patrick Ramaël, was uncomfortable enough about that he asked for advice from Prime Minister of France, Jean Castex.
“He’s a liar. We have to stop pretending to believe him,” Dominique Mattei, Sylvia Pastor’s lawyer, reportedly told the court. “We cannot, under the pretext of wanting to defend ourselves, say anything about the lawyers.”
According to reports, a usually combative Wojciech Janowski looked distraught as he sat in the dock on Wednesday. Earlier in the day, he had listened attentively to the three-hour testimony of his former companion, Sylvia Ratkowski-Pastor, with whom he has a daughter.
She spoke of the “tsunami” which has changed her life and that of her daughters, and recounted the brief meeting she had with her ex-boyfriend before he was indicted in June 2014: “I was exceedingly angry (…). He told me he was the one who commissioned it. I asked him ‘why?’. He said to me: ‘This is to save you’.”
The appeal trial, which is also retrying four other defendants, is set to go on until 19th November.
 
By Stephanie Horsman, Cassandra Tanti
 
SEE ALSO:

Hélène Pastor assassination: retrial begins

 
 

New EU rules to strengthen banks' resilience

The European Commission on Wednesday adopted a review of EU banking rules, marking the final step in the implementation of the Basel III agreement. It’s designed to make banks more resilient to future economic shocks, while contributing to Europe’s recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic and the transition to climate neutrality.
In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, regulators from 28 jurisdictions across the globe, within the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS), agreed on a new international standard for strengthening banks, known as Basel III. The EU has already implemented the vast majority of these rules, which is why EU banks remained resilient during the Covid-19 crisis and continued lending.
Wednesday’s reforms complete the post-financial crisis agenda with a view to substantially boosting the competitiveness and sustainability of the EU’s banking sector.
“Banks have an essential role to play in the recovery and it is in all our interests that EU banks are resilient going forward,” said Mairead McGuinness, EU Commissioner responsible for Financial Services, Financial Stability and Capital Markets Union. “Today’s package makes sure that the EU banking sector is fit for the future, and can continue to be a reliable and sustainable source of finance for the EU economy. By incorporating ESG risk assessments, banks will be better prepared and protected to weather future challenges such as climate risks.”
The proposal aims to ensure that “internal models” used by banks to calculate their capital requirements do not underestimate risks, thereby ensuring that the capital required to cover those risks is sufficient. It limits the overall impact on capital requirements to what is necessary, which is expected to maintain the competitiveness of the EU banking sector.
Wednesday’s proposal will also require banks to systematically identify, disclose and manage ESG risks as part of their risk management, including regular climate stress testing by both supervisors and banks. All banks will have to disclose the degree to which they are exposed to ESG risks.
In addition, the package establishes a set of rules for supervisors to assess whether senior staff have the requisite skills and knowledge for managing a bank. As a response to the WireCard scandal, for example, supervisors will be equipped with better tools to oversee fintech groups, including bank subsidiaries.
“Harmonised rules were necessary to assess whether board members and key function holders are suitable for their duties,” said Didier Reynders, Commissioner for Justice. “Today’s adopted rules will clarify the respective obligations of credit institutions and competent authorities. They will then ensure consistency at EU level and will ultimately contribute to the increased robustness of banks.”
The legislative package will now be discussed by the European Parliament and Council.
 
 
Photo by Guillaume Périgois on Unsplash
 
 
 

No Finish Line returns with new format

Runners and walkers participating in this year’s No Finish Line race can choose between circuits as they try to cross the 400,000-kilometre barrier, getting fit as they raise money for a good cause.

The 22nd edition of No Finish Line is ramping up to be one of the most exciting ever. A new, more flexible format is allowing participants from all over the world to take part, whilst those closer to Monaco can choose to take on the challenge of the 1,140 metre course set up in Fontvieille.

An incredible 12,000 participants are expected to take part, ranging from world-class athletes such as the Roca team’s recent returnee Yakuba Ouattara, to the occasional walker, all of whom will be doing their bit to raise money for Children & Future who aid in projects geared toward helping disadvantaged and sick children.

The race will take place from 13th to 21st November and will feature an added event, The Nocturne No Finish Line 21 Special, which is a mini-race within the race from 9pm on the 18th to 9am on the 19th. A limit of 100 participants can join in with the goal of covering 10,000 kilometres overnight, boosting the numbers in the last hours of the race.

The idea behind No Finish Line is the same as in year’s past. For every kilometre run or walked, €1 is raised for the association. The circuit runs 24/7 for eight straight days and nights and can be done as a group, through a company, or even as an individual.

Since 1999, the year of the first No Finish Line, the objectives, both in terms of the number of participants and the number of kilometres covered, have continued to grow, positioning this race as one of the most important charitable events in the Principality. In total, there have been 147,867 participants who have covered 4,010,835 kilometres raising €4,337,652.

Registration for the race is open and can be made on the website, www.childrenandfuture.com from now until 10th November. Sign-ups can also be done in person by visiting the Chapiteau Fontvieille from 13thNovember at 2pm. The cost is €13 for adults, and €6 for kids under 10. There is also a refundable €10 deposit for the chip used to record the number of kilometres raced during the event.

For off-site participants, the Nofinishline app can be downloaded from the Apple Store to obtain the chip. It is also available for android users.

To keep all racers safe, a health pass and valid identification, such as a passport or identity card, are required. Masks are not compulsory whilst taking part in the event.

 
 
Photo credit: Palomba
 
 
 

Monaco joins TV5 Monde family

Monaco’s application to join the French-language TV5 Monde television network has been approved by the Swiss, paving the way for the public broadcasting service.
The Swiss Federal Council gave the green light to Monaco’s application to become part of the TV5 Monde family on Wednesday along with fellow partners France, Belgium and Canada.
The Federal Council has asked the Swiss Federal Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications to sign the updated TV5 Monde charter on the country’s behalf, as well as to sign an agreement on the terms and conditions to integrate the Principality into the French-language TV network’s family.
This puts Monaco one step closer to officially having a public broadcasting service, and confirmation will be complete once all the member states sign the new charter and agreement.
TV5 Monde was created on 2nd January 1984 by former French Minister of Foreign Affairs Claude Cheysson and TV5 President Serge Adda from for public television channels: TF1, Antennae 2 and FR3 from France, the Swiss Television Suisse Romande and Belgium’s RTBF. The “5” channels are the basis for the name TV5.
Though TV5 Monde is primarily francophone, there is a certain amount of English subtitled programming, and eight feeds are transmitted in total. There are the core country feeds, with additional ones being transmitted to the rest of Europe, Africa, Maghreb in the Middle East, Oceania and the Asian Pacific, the United States, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Quebec in Canada.
It is anticipated that Monaco’s channel, called Monte-Carlo Riviera, will be ready to contribute from the second half of 2022.
TV5 Monde is transmitted to 353 million households worldwide.
 
 
Photo of Monaco by Monaco Life