Solar Impulse continues to highlight clean technology
By Staff Writer - October 11, 2016
Bertrand Piccard, HSH Prince Albert II and André Borschberg congratulating Solar Impulse 2 team July 29 at MYC . Photo: ML
The pilots of Solar Impulse 2, the solar powered plane that completed a 43,000-kilometre (26,700-mile) journey around the world earlier this year, have other plans, the pair told a press conference in Geneva this week.
Their new project involves an unmanned version of Solar Impulse, aviator and engineer André Borschberg told reporters.
Borschberg and his business partner, Bertrand Piccard, had taken turns flying the aircraft in a mission controlled from headquarters in Monaco. Having showcased clean technologies, the Solar Impulse project now wants to provide a practical application for them, Piccard said.
The Swiss pioneers claim that an unmanned version of their craft could hover at altitudes relatively low compared to other pilotless craft such as satellites – about 20 kilometres (12 miles) above the earth – for months. Applications could include enhancing Wifi signals to poorly serviced areas or collecting agricultural data.
The Solar Impulse drone could do work “hardly done by other types of aircraft”, said Borschberg, who is Solar Impulse’s lead engineer. Piccard, an explorer who came up with the idea for the round-the-world flight, said that aside from working on a new aircraft, the Solar Impulse project would try to raise awareness about clean energies and their superiority to polluting fossil fuels.
Solar Impulse 2 circumnavigated the globe in 17 stages, with the final leg from Cairo to Abu Dhabi. Prince Albert is an enthusiastic supporter of Solar Impulse and was a frequent hands-on visitor to the Monaco command centre during the round the world flight.
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[caption id="attachment_15087" align="alignnone" width="640"] Philippe Bonnave, CEO of Bouygues Construction, offers Mayor of Marseille, Jean-Claude Gaudin, a model of one of the 18 caissons that will be prefabricated at Fos-sur-Mer. Photo: Charly Gallo/ Communications Department[/caption]
Work will start later this year on the huge concrete pontoons that will form the basic structure of Monaco’s Portier extension into the sea.
The prefabrication of the 18 Jarlan pontoons will take place in Fos-sur-Mer, close to Marseille. The work will last two years and will start this September, journalists heard at a press conference in Marseille on April 6. The project will generate 700 direct and indirect jobs, and ultimately, more than 1.5 million tonnes of materials and building components will be loaded and transported to Monaco.
The prefabrication of the pontoons, a first in France, will be carried out using of a floating structure (caissonier) 56 metres long, 50 metres wide and 27 metres high. Bouygues TP, the principal contractor, calls the sea extension project an “emblematic operation”.
The meeting took place in Marseille City Hall in the presence of Jean-Claude Gaudin, Mayor of Marseille and President of the Metropole Aix-Marseille-Provence and Vice-President of the French Senate, Philippe Bonnave, Chairman and CEO of Bouygues Construction and Christine Cabau-Woehrel, General Manager of the Grand Maritime Port of Marseille.
The scientific schooner Tara continues to travel the Pacific Ocean in an attempt to unveil the biodiversity of coral reefs, an important factor in understanding major environmental challenges.
The collection of data that Tara collects during this two-year voyage is none other than an immense and unprecedented library of 40,000 samples that will make it possible to carry out the first global study of coral reefs on an ocean scale.
Initiated by the Tara Expeditions Foundation and coordinated on a scientific level by the Scientific Centre of Monaco (CSM) and Paris Institute of Science and Letters, this expedition will enable the study of an ecosystem essential to the equilibrium of the oceans.
The biodiversity of the reefs represents about 30 percent of the marine species in less than 0.2 percent of the total surface area of the oceans. Particularly threatened by global warming and changes, they are important indicators of the health status of our oceans.
Romain Troublé, Managing Director of the Tara Expeditions Foundation, said, “Tara Pacific, comprised of 70 researchers from 22 laboratories around the world, brings together their expertise to study this fabulous ecosystem and to provide an inventory for future generations.”
The contribution of the CSM is major: for nearly 30 years, it has developed methods of cultivation in controlled conditions that are still unique in the world.
"Among the corals we grow, three species are being precisely studied during Tara Pacific. Analysis of their genomes, thanks to Genoscope DNA sequencing, will serve as a reference for all the reefs studied throughout Tara's journey. We will be able to offer long-term expertise to many laboratories,” said Denis Allemand, Director of Monaco’s CSM.
Alongside the research institutes, the Tara Expeditions Foundation and its patrons, the Principality of Monaco has invested heavily in this project through the Prince Albert II Foundation. "Our partnership is not just financial support. It is above all a relationship of trust that has been consolidated during nearly 10 years of exchanges and which has made it possible to propose together technical and political solutions to the major challenges of the oceans “said Philippe Mondielli, Scientific Director of the Foundation.